在线评论是新产品销售的驱动力

G. Cui, H. Lui, Xiaoning Guo
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引用次数: 31

摘要

这项研究报告了关于在线产品评论对新产品销售影响的几个令人惊讶的发现和新见解。对亚马逊网站332种新产品的面板数据分析表明,差评对新产品销售的影响大于好评,但也是积极的。与扩散模型的命题不同,e-WOM在早期对新产品销售有很强的影响,随着时间的推移,这种影响逐渐减弱。此外,关注者的页面浏览量远远大于意见领袖的评论量,特别是在产品生命周期的早期,这表明了显著的级联效应。网页浏览量和在线评论价格的影响比数量的影响更强,搜索产品比体验产品更强。因此,营销人员在推出新产品和制定网络营销策略时,需要考虑网络评论各方面的独特影响。
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Online Reviews as a Driver of New Product Sales
This study reports several surprising findings and new insights about the effect of online product reviews on the sales of new products. Analyses of panel data of 332 new products from Amazon.com indicate that negative reviews affect new product sales more than positive reviews, but also in a positive way. Different from the proposition of the diffusion model, e-WOM has a strong effect on new product sales early on and such effect decreases over time. Moreover, the volume of page views by followers is far more influential than that of reviews by opinion leaders, especially in the early period of product lifecycle, suggesting a significant cascade effect. The effects of page views and valence of online reviews are stronger than that of volume, more so for search products than for experience products. Thus, marketers need to consider the distinctive influences of various aspects of online reviews when launching new products and devising e-marketing strategies.
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