基于模糊控制方法的动态球形移动机器人运动控制设计

Wei-Fu Kao, Chun-Fei Hsu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

为了能够与人进行互动,多轮静态稳定移动机器人必须具有较低的重心和较大的底部面积,以避免机器人倾倒。本文考虑了一种动态球形移动机器人系统来克服这些机构的限制。针对DSMR系统的控制器设计和系统特性分析,提出了一种由PD角度控制器和模糊位置控制器组成的运动控制器设计方法。PD角度控制器可以实现运动控制响应的平衡,模糊位置控制器可以实现良好的位置控制响应。同时,设计了转向控制器来获取机器人的旋转能力。最后,实验结果验证了所提出的运动控制系统在有外力推动机器人的情况下,也能对DSMR系统取得良好的动平衡效果。
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Motion Control Design for Dynamic Spherical Mobile Robot via Fuzzy Control Approach
To be able to interact with humans, multiple rounds of statically stabilized mobile robots must have a low center of gravity and a large bottom area to avoid the robot tipping. This paper considers a dynamic spherical mobile robot (DSMR) system to overcome these mechanism limitations. To design the controller and system characteristic analysis, this paper proposes a motion controller design method which comprises a PD angle controller and a fuzzy position controller for the DSMR system. The PD angle controller can achieve the balance of movement control responses and the fuzzy position controller can achieve the favorable position control responses. Meanwhile, a steering controller is designed to obtain the robot rotation ability. Finally, the experimental results verifies that the proposed motion control system can achieve a good dynamic balance effect for the DSMR system even when there is an external force to push the robot.
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