方向刚度对控制反转速度的影响

M. Hussain, N. Khan
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摘要

气动弹性裁剪基本上是利用方向刚度来实现我们的空气动力学参数的理想变化。本文通过对某型战斗机副翼的FEMAP建模和后续分析,对副翼翻转速度进行了评估。在0马赫和海平面条件下,副翼偏转1度,进行了静态气动弹性分析。在不同动压力下对模型进行了逐级仿真,并通过FEMAP结果文件中的稳定性导数对副翼控制反转速度进行了评估。改变机翼的材料性能,采用二维正交异性材料层合单元,并赋予机翼中心区域这种复合性能。再次进行了副翼控制反转速度的求解过程,并与前一案例进行了比较。观察到反转速度的增加。这种比较将使我们能够更好地理解方向刚度在影响飞机气动参数方面的用途和意义。最后对今后的工作提出了建议。
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Effect of Directional Stiffness on Control Reversal Speed
Aeroelastic tailoring is basically the use of directional stiffness to achieve desirable changes in our aerodynamic parameters. In this research paper, the aileron reversal speed of a fighter aircraft has been evaluated by modelling and subsequent analysis of the wing in FEMAP. The static aeroelastic analysis has been carried out at Mach 0.0 and sea level conditions and aileron deflection of 1 degree. The model was simulated at different dynamic pressures one by one and the speed of aileron control reversal was evaluated by examining the stability derivatives in the result file of FEMAP. The material properties of the wing were now changed and laminate element with 2D orthotropic material was used and wing central region was now given this composite property. The whole process of finding the aileron control reversal speed was again carried out and the results were compared with the previous case. An increase in the reversal speed was observed. This comparison would allow us to better comprehend the use and significance of directional stiffness in influencing our aerodynamic parameters of an aircraft. In the end recommendations for future work are also presented.
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