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引用次数: 0
摘要
作为大众文化的一种代表形式,报纸上持续不断的“知心大妈”劝谏信可以反映社会的需求。尽管建议在日常生活中很常见,但它可以被称为一种“复杂而有趣的言语行为”(Hyland and Hyland 2012),因为有时它不像其他言语行为(如请求、道歉和感谢)那样以一句话结束(Trosborg 1995)。根据从2020-2021年收集的100封土耳其知心大姐写的建议信的数据,对建议信进行了文本元话语分析,以评估文本标记的类型和频率,以了解知心大姐如何利用这些文本元素提出她的论点。研究结果表明:1)逻辑标记对于说服建议寻求者至关重要;2)在建议寻求者时,助剂和添加剂对于提供逻辑基础是必要的。文章最后指出,在给出建议时,文本标记对于说服建议寻求者和潜在读者是必不可少的。
A Textual Analysis of Turkish Advice Letters in the Construction of a Persuasive Agony Aunt
As a representative form of popular culture, the continuation of advice letters written by the agony aunts in newspapers can demonstrate society's needs. Despite its commonality in everyday life, advice can be termed as a ‘complex and interesting speech act’ (Hyland and Hyland 2012) since sometimes it does not end in one sentence like other speech acts (e.g., requesting, apologies and thanking) (Trosborg 1995). Based on data from a collection of 100 advice letters written by the Turkish agony aunt gathered from the years 2020-2021, a textual meta discursivee analysis of advice letters is conducted to evaluate the types and frequencies of textual markers to find out how the agony aunt utilizes these textual elements to put forward her arguments. The findings reveal that 1) logical markers are extremely essential for persuading advice seekers and 2) adversatives and additives are necessary for providing a logical basis when advising advice seekers. The paper concludes by indicating that textual markers are essential for persuading advice seekers and potential readers when giving advice.