印尼电子商务平台提供原产国信息对实现消费者权益的重要性

M. Ridwan, Said Muhammad Rizky
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摘要

印度尼西亚商业部门使用电子商务系统的威胁之一是缺乏电子商务平台提供的商品和/或服务信息,特别是原产国信息。应该提供给消费者的信息的一般标准包括价格、质量和其他信息,这些信息可以帮助消费者根据自己的需要和商品的质量来决定购买什么。本研究的目的是基于消费者的观点来确定原产国信息在电子商务平台中的重要性。我们采用司法实证研究的方法来研究一项法规的实施情况。通过对电子商务平台的观察法和对电子商务客户的调查法收集第一手资料。基于理论和结果,我们得出原产国信息很重要,应该由电商平台上的商家提供。在电子商务平台上提供原产国信息,可以使消费者受益,也可以使电子商务提供商和商家受益。政府需要发布一项新规定,使电子商务提供商有义务为其商家销售的所有产品提供原产国信息。我们也建议电商主动、自觉地要求在平台上销售的商家提供原产国信息。
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The Importance in Providing Country of Origin Information on E-Commerce Platforms to Fulfill Consumer Rights in Indonesia
One of the threats of using the e-commerce system in Indonesian business sectors are the lack of goods and/or services information provided in the e-commerce platform, especially the country of origin information. The general standard of information that should be provided to consumers includes price, quality, and other information that can help consumers decide what to buy according to their needs and the quality of goods. The purpose of this study is to identify the importance of country of origin information in e-commerce platform based on consumer’s view. We used juridical-empirical research to find out how the implementation of a regulation. The primary sources were collected by observation method to the e-commerce platforms and survey method to the e-commerce customers. Based on theories and results, we conclude that country of origin information is important and should be provided by the merchants in the e-commerce platform. Providing country of origin information in e-commerce platform may benefit consumers and also may benefit e-commerce providers and merchants. The government needs to issue a new regulation to make e-commerce providers obligated to provide country of origin information for all of the products that their merchant sold. We also suggest the e-commerce providers to voluntarily and consciously requiring merchants selling on the platform to include country of origin information.
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