学生对高校远程教育组织的看法:问题及解决途径

I. S. Tarbeeva, A. Borisova
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摘要

2020年,社会的许多领域被迫转为远程工作形式。教育也不例外。全国各地的大学对在线教育过程的组织做出了决定。本文基于社会学研究的二次分析和对大学生的调查,分析了远程教育的主要问题,提出了解决问题的建议,并提出了全日制和远程教育相结合的可能。学生们很快适应了这种距离。学生们很快就成功地适应了远程学习,但他们还没有准备好考虑它对传统学习形式的替代。此外,学生承认在远程学习期间学习的动机水平有所下降。远程形式的主要优点是:能够在舒适和熟悉的环境中学习;工作与学习相结合的能力;教育过程的灵活性。根据学生的反馈,远程教育的关键问题是:自主教育工作的增加;缺乏与老师互动的“工作”形式;使用远程学习平台的不便。文章作者认为,有必要通过远程授课,将远程与传统的培训形式相结合,并继续以通常的形式进行实践课程。此外,建议让有趣的演讲者在远程技术的帮助下参加研讨会,他们可以与学生分享他们在该主题上的实践经验。
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OPINION OF STUDENTS ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION OF DISTANCE LEARNING IN UNIVERSITIES: PROBLEMS AND WAYS OF SOLUTION
In 2020, many areas of society were forced to be transferred to a remote work format. Education is no exception. Universities across the country made decisions on the organization of the educational process online. Based on a secondary analysis of sociological research and a survey of university students, the article analyzes the main problems of distance learning, offers recommendations for solving the identified problems and a possible combination of full-time and distance learning. The students quickly adapted to the distance. Students quickly and successfully adapted to distance learning, but they are not ready to consider its alternative to the traditional learning format. In addition, students admit to a decrease in the level of motivation for learning during a distance student. The main advantages of the distance form are: the ability to study in a comfortable and familiar environment; the ability to combine work with study; flexibility of the educational process. The key problems of distance learning, according to students, are: an increase in independent educational work; lack of „working“ forms of interaction with the teacher; inconvenience of using the platform for distance learning. The authors of the article believe that it is necessary to combine distance and traditional training formats by conducting lectures at the distance, and continue to conduct practical classes in the usual format. In addition, it is advisable to involve interesting speakers with the help of remote technologies to participate in seminars who can share their practical experience on the topic with students.
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