PLC多色制色系统

L. Farhi, Z. Ali, S. Zia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了一种自动多色制色系统。工作操作的各个阶段包括人工操作的混色系统向全自动多色制色系统的适应。该系统可以提取图像的颜色特征,并返回给定图像中指定像素的红、绿、蓝颜色的强度。由于RGB颜色模型用于电视和电脑显示器等数字通信,而CMYK颜色模型用于印刷和绘画。为了混合的目的;RGB的强度然后被转换成青色、品红、黄色和黑色的强度,然后进一步转换成电信号的形式。一般从三原色CMY开始,用不同的比例会做出各种各样的颜色。然后将电信号串行传输到我们的逻辑控制器进行混合处理,逻辑控制器感知要混合的原色水平,然后在容器中相应地按比例混合颜色,直到固定水平,以制作不同的固定数量的多种颜色。仿真结果表明,该方法消除了人工测色和混色时产生的数量变化或不准确等问题。减少了人工工作量,在误差最小的情况下,检索精度提高了7%,取得了良好的检索效果。索引术语-可编程逻辑控制器(PLC), Python图像库(PIL),颜色直方图,RGB / CMYK颜色模型,特征提取技术。
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Multiple Colors Making System Using PLC
This paper presents an automated multiple color making system. The various stages of work operations included in the adaptation of manually operated color mixing systems towards fully automated multiple colors making system. The proposed system can extract color features of an image and returns the intensities of Red, Green and Blue colors for a specified pixel in the given image. Since RGB Color Model is used for digital communications like televisions and computer monitors, and CMYK Color Model is used for printing and painting. So, for mixing purpose; the intensities of RGB are then converted into the intensities of Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black colors which then further converted into the form of electrical signals. Generally, from three primary colors CMY, a wide range of colors will be made with different proportions. The electrical signals will then be transmitted serially to our Logic Controller for mixing process, that sense the level of primary colors to be mixed and then mix colors proportionally in a container accordingly up to a fixed level in order to make different multiple colors of fixed quantity.  Simulation results shows that the proposed methodology removes the chances like variation in quantity or inaccuracy which happened with the manually color sensing and mixing. It reduces the labor efforts and makes 7% more accurate with minimum error and achieve good retrieval performance.   Index Terms— Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), Python Image Library (PIL), Color Histogram, RGB / CMYK Color Model, Features Extraction Techniques.
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