加纳农村的合并、剥夺和社会转型:一个森林社区的案例研究

Henrietta Abane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本案例研究考察了加纳南部农村森林社区发生的社会转型。它从社会学的角度重新审视了社会变革或转型的各种解释,并将社区的变化置于激进的政治经济学范式的背景下。因此,新马克思主义认为,通过生产系统货币化和生计基础——土地和劳动力的异化,将外围地区纳入资本主义生产系统,这在案例社区正在经历的社会转型中至关重要。本研究的结果表明,与现代化观点的信念相反,社会变革并不完全是进步,而是可能进一步疏远社区,并在传统社会中造成紧张和分裂。
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Incorporation, dispossession and social transformation in rural Ghana: case study of a forest community
This case study examines the social transformation that has occurred in a rural forest community in southern Ghana. It revisits various explanations for societal change or transformation from a Sociological viewpoint and situates change in the community within the context of a radical political economy paradigm. Hence Neo Marxist identification of incorporation of peripheral areas into capitalist production systems through monetization of production systems and alienation of the bases of livelihoods- land and labour have been identified to be crucial in the social transformation that the case community is undergoing. The findings of this study indicate that contrary to beliefs of modernization perspectives, social change is not all progress but can alienate communities further as well as create tensions and cleavages in traditional societies.
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