将环境融入设计

S. Clarke
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在设计中使用上下文的方法越来越多。不幸的是,这些方法在收集上下文数据方面很强大,但在设计中使用数据的方法上很弱。此外,目前的方法从偏见中解脱出来,这限制了设计师收集的数据类型以及数据可以使用的方式。然而,我们建议设计师应该利用这些偏见,而不是消除这些偏见。本文认为,这可以通过促进在人类环境和设计规范之间建立明确的联系来实现,这需要基于计算机的支持。没有这样的联系,上下文的使用将是不系统的,而且可能是无效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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Putting context into design
There are an increasing number of methods for using context in design. Unfortunately these methods are strong on the collection of contextual data but weak on ways to use the data in design. Furthermore, current methods sttffer from bias which constrains the type of data collected by designers as well as the ways the data can be put to use. However, rather than eliminate these biases, we propose that designers should exploit them. This paper argues that this can be achieved by facilitating the creation of explicit links between the human context and the design specification and that this requires computer based support. Without such links, the use of context will be unsystematic and, potentially, ineffective.
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