对未来生物教师学生理解的设计阶段的形成贡献

Ria Yulia Gloria, S. Sudarmin
{"title":"对未来生物教师学生理解的设计阶段的形成贡献","authors":"Ria Yulia Gloria, S. Sudarmin","doi":"10.26555/BIOEDUKATIKA.V6I2.9507","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Paradigma pembelajaran saat ini telah berubah dari berpusat pada guru menjadi berpusat pada siswa. Hal ini sejalan dengan tuntutan keterampilan abad-21, oleh karena itu diperlukan pembelajaran yang melatih keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi seperti pemahaman. Saat ini masih terdapat pembelajaran yang tidak mendorong kearah terbentuknya pemahaman mahasiswa, selain itu proses penilaian yang dilakukan masih berorientasi pada nilai akhir yang tidak autentik. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan asesmen formatif, yaitu  penilaian yang memiliki tiga komponen yang diperlukan yaitu umpan balik ( feedback ), penilaian sejawat ( peer-assessment ), dan penilaian diri sendiri ( self-assessment ) yang bertujuan membentuk pemahaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi dan kontribusi asesmen formatif melalui UbD ( Understanding by Design) dengan pemahaman mahasiswa. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa calon guru Biologi. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan korelasi kuantitatif, untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengukur serta mengetahui derajat keterkaitan antara dua variabel. Uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah uji korelasi dan regresi. Penelitian menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara semua komponen asesmen formatif melalui UbD dengan pemahaman mahasiswa. Hasil uji regresi dihasilkan R 2 = 0,547. menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengaruh komponen asesmen formatif yaitu feedback , peer-assessment , dan self-assessment terhadap pemahaman UbD mahasiswa sebesar  54,7%. The contribution of formative assessment with the stages of understanding by design (UbD) to the understanding of prospective biology teachers. Today’s learning process puts the students as the subject, or in other words, it is student centered in which teachers are only as facilitators. This is in line with the demanded skills of the 21st-century, in which learning is required to train students to have high-level thinking skills such as understanding. However there are still many learning activities that do not lead to the formation of students’ understanding. Besides that the assessment process is still oriented at the final score/grade that is not authentic. A formative assessment, an assessment that has three required components: feedback, peer assessment, and self assessment, is therefore required. This assessment is expected to form an understanding. This study aims to determine the correlation and contribution of formative assessment through UbD to the understanding of the students. Participants in this study were students of prospective Biology teachers. The study used quantitative correlation design to describe and measure, and know the degree of linkage between the two variables. The statistical test performed was correlation and regression test. The study concludes that there is a correlation between all components of the formative assessment through UbD with students’ understanding. Regression test result yielded R2 = 0.547 which means that the level of influence of the components of the formative assessment i.e. feedback, peer assessment, and self assessment on the students' understanding is 54.7%.","PeriodicalId":391106,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL BIOEDUKATIKA","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Kontribusi asesmen formatif dalam tahapan understanding by design terhadap pemahaman mahasiswa calon guru biologi\",\"authors\":\"Ria Yulia Gloria, S. Sudarmin\",\"doi\":\"10.26555/BIOEDUKATIKA.V6I2.9507\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Paradigma pembelajaran saat ini telah berubah dari berpusat pada guru menjadi berpusat pada siswa. Hal ini sejalan dengan tuntutan keterampilan abad-21, oleh karena itu diperlukan pembelajaran yang melatih keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi seperti pemahaman. Saat ini masih terdapat pembelajaran yang tidak mendorong kearah terbentuknya pemahaman mahasiswa, selain itu proses penilaian yang dilakukan masih berorientasi pada nilai akhir yang tidak autentik. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan asesmen formatif, yaitu  penilaian yang memiliki tiga komponen yang diperlukan yaitu umpan balik ( feedback ), penilaian sejawat ( peer-assessment ), dan penilaian diri sendiri ( self-assessment ) yang bertujuan membentuk pemahaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi dan kontribusi asesmen formatif melalui UbD ( Understanding by Design) dengan pemahaman mahasiswa. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa calon guru Biologi. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan korelasi kuantitatif, untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengukur serta mengetahui derajat keterkaitan antara dua variabel. Uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah uji korelasi dan regresi. Penelitian menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara semua komponen asesmen formatif melalui UbD dengan pemahaman mahasiswa. Hasil uji regresi dihasilkan R 2 = 0,547. menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengaruh komponen asesmen formatif yaitu feedback , peer-assessment , dan self-assessment terhadap pemahaman UbD mahasiswa sebesar  54,7%. The contribution of formative assessment with the stages of understanding by design (UbD) to the understanding of prospective biology teachers. Today’s learning process puts the students as the subject, or in other words, it is student centered in which teachers are only as facilitators. This is in line with the demanded skills of the 21st-century, in which learning is required to train students to have high-level thinking skills such as understanding. However there are still many learning activities that do not lead to the formation of students’ understanding. Besides that the assessment process is still oriented at the final score/grade that is not authentic. A formative assessment, an assessment that has three required components: feedback, peer assessment, and self assessment, is therefore required. This assessment is expected to form an understanding. This study aims to determine the correlation and contribution of formative assessment through UbD to the understanding of the students. Participants in this study were students of prospective Biology teachers. The study used quantitative correlation design to describe and measure, and know the degree of linkage between the two variables. The statistical test performed was correlation and regression test. The study concludes that there is a correlation between all components of the formative assessment through UbD with students’ understanding. Regression test result yielded R2 = 0.547 which means that the level of influence of the components of the formative assessment i.e. feedback, peer assessment, and self assessment on the students' understanding is 54.7%.\",\"PeriodicalId\":391106,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JURNAL BIOEDUKATIKA\",\"volume\":\"154 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-12-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JURNAL BIOEDUKATIKA\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.26555/BIOEDUKATIKA.V6I2.9507\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JURNAL BIOEDUKATIKA","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26555/BIOEDUKATIKA.V6I2.9507","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

目前的学习模式已经从以教师为中心变成以学生为中心。这符合21世纪技能的要求,因此需要进行高水平的思维训练,如理解。目前还存在着对学生理解的形成不感兴趣的学习,但所做的评估过程仍然以不真实的最终价值为导向。因此,需要形成提升,即具有三个必要组成部分的评估,即反馈、同行评估和旨在形成理解的自我评估。本研究旨在通过UbD(对设计的理解)了解形成过程的相关性和贡献。参加这项研究的学生是生物教师候选人。研究采用定量相关设计来描述和量化两个变量之间的关系。所做的统计测试是对相关性和回归的测试。研究得出的结论是,通过UbD和学生理解,所有形式评估成分之间存在关联。产生回归测试结果R 2 = 0。547。这表明,构成断言成分的影响水平,即反馈、对压和对UbD学生理解的自我评估为54.7%。熟悉生物教学的概念的一致性。今天的学习过程把学生当作主题,或者用另一种方式,放在学生们中间,他们只像老师一样是教师。这与22世纪的要求技能有关,而培训学生需要具备如此高层次的思维技能。学生的形成并不会导致许多学习行为。除了预期的期末考试成绩仍在进行中之外。一种formative评估,一种有三种要求的评估:反馈、peer评估和自我评估,这是申请的先决条件。这次评估有望理解。这项研究旨在确定学生的相关性和一致性。这个研究的参与者是prospect Biology teachers的学生。研究使用了数量相关的设计来描述和量化,并知道两个变量之间的关系的不同程度。统计测试是相关的和回归测试。研究结论是,在乌bd与学生理解的专业评估之间存在着一种相关关系。回归测试结果是R2 = 0747,这意味着学生对等资产的影响水平是54.7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Kontribusi asesmen formatif dalam tahapan understanding by design terhadap pemahaman mahasiswa calon guru biologi
Paradigma pembelajaran saat ini telah berubah dari berpusat pada guru menjadi berpusat pada siswa. Hal ini sejalan dengan tuntutan keterampilan abad-21, oleh karena itu diperlukan pembelajaran yang melatih keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi seperti pemahaman. Saat ini masih terdapat pembelajaran yang tidak mendorong kearah terbentuknya pemahaman mahasiswa, selain itu proses penilaian yang dilakukan masih berorientasi pada nilai akhir yang tidak autentik. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan asesmen formatif, yaitu  penilaian yang memiliki tiga komponen yang diperlukan yaitu umpan balik ( feedback ), penilaian sejawat ( peer-assessment ), dan penilaian diri sendiri ( self-assessment ) yang bertujuan membentuk pemahaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi dan kontribusi asesmen formatif melalui UbD ( Understanding by Design) dengan pemahaman mahasiswa. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa calon guru Biologi. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan korelasi kuantitatif, untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengukur serta mengetahui derajat keterkaitan antara dua variabel. Uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah uji korelasi dan regresi. Penelitian menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara semua komponen asesmen formatif melalui UbD dengan pemahaman mahasiswa. Hasil uji regresi dihasilkan R 2 = 0,547. menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengaruh komponen asesmen formatif yaitu feedback , peer-assessment , dan self-assessment terhadap pemahaman UbD mahasiswa sebesar  54,7%. The contribution of formative assessment with the stages of understanding by design (UbD) to the understanding of prospective biology teachers. Today’s learning process puts the students as the subject, or in other words, it is student centered in which teachers are only as facilitators. This is in line with the demanded skills of the 21st-century, in which learning is required to train students to have high-level thinking skills such as understanding. However there are still many learning activities that do not lead to the formation of students’ understanding. Besides that the assessment process is still oriented at the final score/grade that is not authentic. A formative assessment, an assessment that has three required components: feedback, peer assessment, and self assessment, is therefore required. This assessment is expected to form an understanding. This study aims to determine the correlation and contribution of formative assessment through UbD to the understanding of the students. Participants in this study were students of prospective Biology teachers. The study used quantitative correlation design to describe and measure, and know the degree of linkage between the two variables. The statistical test performed was correlation and regression test. The study concludes that there is a correlation between all components of the formative assessment through UbD with students’ understanding. Regression test result yielded R2 = 0.547 which means that the level of influence of the components of the formative assessment i.e. feedback, peer assessment, and self assessment on the students' understanding is 54.7%.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Revealing the relationship between acceptance and understanding of evolution through NOS (Nature of Science)-based learning Field trips based on a focused strategy to stimulate the improvement of students' problem-solving skills on ecosystem materials Critical thinking and representation skills of biology students: Are they related? Guided inquiry model assisted HOTS-Based worksheet for critical thinking ability in online learning during pandemic covid-19 Citizen science project’s contributions to species literacy for pre-service biology teacher
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1