多路网络中基于个体灵敏度的扩展模型

Bin Zhang, Yurong Song, Xu Zhang
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摘要

疫情传播和信息扩散是复杂网络中两种基本的动态过程。我们分析了两个过程之间的相互关系:一个是流行病的传播,另一个是信息扩散,这决定了多重网络中个体的敏感性。然后提出了一种多路网络的UADU-SIS模型,该模型采用信息扩散模型- uadu和流行病传播模型- sis分别描述上层和下层网络。通过使用连续时间马尔可夫过程,分析揭示了流行病的发病率情况,并允许捕捉流行病阈值的演变。阈值取决于多路复用的拓扑结构以及与感知过程的相互关系。研究表明,疫情传播阈值不仅与社会网络结构有关,还与个体敏感性和传播网络中的信息扩散有关。
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A spreading model based on individual sensitivity in multiplex networks
Epidemic spreading and information diffusion are two fundamental types of dynamical processes on complex networks. We present the analysis of the interrelation between two processes: one is the spreading of epidemics, the other is the information diffusion which conclude individual sensitivity in multiplex networks. Then we propose a UADU-SIS model of multiplex networks which adopt information diffusion model-UADU and epidemic spreading model-SIS to describe upper and lower layer networks respectively. By using the continuous time Markov process, the analysis reveals the situation of the incidence of the epidemics and allows to capture the evolution of the epidemic threshold. The threshold depends on the topological structure of the multiplex and the interrelation with the awareness process. The research shows that the threshold of Epidemic spreading is not only related to the structure of social network, but also associated with the individual sensitivity and the information diffusion in the communication network.
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