自适应接收机结构在MIMO-OFDM系统中的脉冲降噪

A. Hakam, N. A. Aly, M. Khalid, S. Jimaa, S. Al-Araji
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文研究了多输入多输出(MIMO)正交频分复用(OFDM)、MIMO-OFDM通信系统在干扰噪声因脉冲现象而呈现非高斯特性的环境下的性能。针对加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)信道下MIMO-OFDM通信系统中脉冲噪声对系统性能的影响,设计并仿真了一种自适应接收机技术。提出的自适应技术使用三种不同类型的算法,自适应递归最小二乘法(RLS),自适应归一化最小均二乘法(NLMS)和变步长自适应归一化最小均二乘法(VSNLMS)。在产生脉冲噪声时,真正需要考虑的是使其主要特性能够模拟实际的脉冲噪声。因此,根据文献[4],使用Matlab/Simulink生成脉冲噪声并进行建模。对MIMO-OFDM系统在脉冲噪声环境下的误码率性能进行了评价。提出的自适应接收机技术为降低MIMO-OFDM系统中脉冲噪声的影响提供了一种新的途径。
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Impulsive noise reduction in MIMO-OFDM systems using adaptive receiver structures
This paper addresses the performance of Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), MIMO-OFDM communication system in environments where the interfering noise exhibits non-Gaussian behavior due to impulsive phenomena. It presents the design and simulation of an adaptive receiver technique that aims to minimize the effect of impulsive noise on the performance of the MIMO-OFDM communication system under Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel. The proposed adaptive technique uses three different types of algorithms, an Adaptive Recursive least Square (RLS), Adaptive Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS), and Variable Step-size Adaptive Normalized Least Mean Square (VSNLMS). The real concern in generating the impulsive noise is to have the main characteristics that emulate the actual impulsive noise. Hence the impulsive noise is generated and modeled based on reference [4] using Matlab/Simulink. The bit-error-rate (BER) performance of the MIMO-OFDM system in an impulsive noise environment was evaluated. The proposed adaptive receivers' technique offers a novel approach in reducing the effect of the impulsive noise in MIMO-OFDM system.
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