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引用次数: 1

摘要

事务级模型(tlm)越来越多地被多核系统设计人员用于设计验证和嵌入式软件开发。然而,通过定义良好的建模语义和TLM自动化工具,也可以将TLM用于多核设计。本文介绍了自动生成定时tlm的最新研究,用于多核设计决策的早期、可靠的评估。tlm是从并发应用程序到多核平台的给定映射自动生成的。应用程序代码在基本块级别的粒度上标注了延迟。同样,平台服务,如通信和调度,也包括时间延迟。TLM自动化方法已经在嵌入式系统环境(ESE)工具集中实现。我们在ESE上的实验结果表明,多核tlm可以在几秒内生成;它们模拟接近主机编译的应用程序执行速度,并且与工业规模示例的平均板测量相比,准确度超过90%。因此,TLM自动化能够对多核设计决策进行早期和可靠的评估。
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TLM automation for multi-core design
Transaction Level Models (TLMs) are being increasingly used by multi-core system designers for design validation and embedded SW development. However, with well defined modeling semantics and TLM automation tools, it is also possible to use TLMs for multi-core design. This paper presents recent research in automatic generation of timed TLMs for early, yet reliable, evaluation of multi-core design decisions. The TLMs are automatically generated from a given mapping of a concurrent application to a multi-core platform. The application code is annotated with delays at the basic-block level of granularity. Similarly, the platform services, such as communication and scheduling, also include timing delays. The TLM automation methods have been implemented in the Embedded System Environment (ESE) toolset. Our experimental results with ESE demonstrate that multi-core TLMs can be generated in the order of seconds; they simulate close to host-compiled application execution speed, and are more than 90% accurate compared to board measurements on average for industrial size examples. Therefore, TLM automation enables early and reliable evaluation of multi-core design decisions.
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