用于宽范围谐振频率调节的MEMS陀螺仪设计

A. Manut, A. Zoolfakar, K. Kharuddin, M. Zolkapli, A. A. Abdul Aziz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种MEMS陀螺仪的设计和仿真结果,利用驱动和传感电极的电压控制来调整宽范围谐振频率,从而产生鲁棒的振动MEMS陀螺仪,同时保持宽范围的带宽。验证质量和分支指作动器的设计为对称形状。在驱动和感知两种模式下,分支指执行器也起到刚度调谐器的作用。弯曲的形状,虽然不是完全对称,给我们相等的弹簧常数在x和y方向,导致匹配的共振频率。通过合理安排驱动电极和感测电极的电压,可以获得分布的驱动模式谐振频率,以克服由于系统参数变化(如制造缺陷或操作条件)而引起的感测模式响应偏移。传感方向的电容在穿孔的校对块和下面穿孔的极板之间测量。仿真结果表明,该设计的最大带宽范围为358 Hz。虽然我们只改变光束长度,但实验表明,该设计可以提供控制模式不匹配的替代方案。
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Design of MEMS gyroscope for wide range resonance frequency adjustment
In this paper, we present a design and simulation results of MEMS gyroscope using drive and sense electrode's voltage control to tune wide range resonance frequency that may yield robust vibratory MEMS gyroscope and at the same time retains the wide range of bandwidth. The design is of symmetrical shape for the proofmass and the branch-finger actuators. Branchfinger actuators in both drive and sense's mode also acted as stiffness tuner. Flexure shapes, although not exactly symmetrical, give us equal spring's constant in both x- and y- directions resulting in a matching resonance frequency. By properly arranging the voltage of drive and sense electrodes, we can have distributed drive-mode resonance frequency to overcome the sense-mode response shift due to changes of system parameters (e.g: fabrication imperfection or operating conditions). The capacitance in the sensing direction is measured between the perforated proofmass and perforated electrode plate underneath. From the simulation results we found out that the maximum range of bandwidth for the design is 358 Hz. Although we only varies the beam length, the experiment had shown that the design can give alternative to control mode mismatch.
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