ActiveXML在自适应工作流引擎设计中的应用

Huang Qinwei, Li Junfeng, Guo Jianlong, Zhou Qingyun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着工作流管理系统在企业的不断应用,对工作流管理系统提出了更高的要求,工作流管理系统无法提前确定所有的流程,流程在执行过程中并不是静态的。因此,从应用的角度出发,本文设计并实现了基于有限状态机构建上述工作流模型的工作流引擎,以适应多变的工作流和复杂的业务逻辑,降低用户和开发人员的工作流程和工作难度。工作流的每一步都可以看作是一个状态,一个过程可以看作是一个状态机。除此之外,复杂的业务还可以描述为状态机的分流、聚合、并行和跳转操作。首先分析了动态修改和自适应工作流动力学的内在本质和外在表现,并引入了分布式数据管理语言ActiveXML作为工作流模型定义语言。此外,还创建了可以动态修改的工作流模型。设计了自适应工作流引擎框架,给出了流程的动态修改规则和动态修改算法,讨论了动态修改后如何保证工作流系统中运行数据的一致性和正确性。
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Application of ActiveXML in Adaptive Work Flow Engine Design
With continuous application of work flow management systems in enterprises where higher requirements for work flow management systems are proposed, work flow management systems cannot determine all processes in advance, which are not static during execution. Therefore, in perspective of application, work flow engine based on finite state machine to build work flow model as above is designed as well as implemented in this paper so that changeable work flows and complex business logic can be adapted to reduce work flow and difficulty of users and developers. Each step of work flow can be regarded as a state and a process as a state machine. Besides it, complex businesses can also be described as shunting, aggregation, parallelism, and jump operations of state machine. What’s more, inherent essence and external manifestations of dynamic modification and adaptive work flow dynamics are analyzed at first, and distributed data management language namely ActiveXML is introduced as work flow model definition language. Additionally, work flow model that can be dynamically modified is created as well. Besides, adaptive work flow engine framework is designed, where dynamic modification rules and dynamic modification algorithms are given to process, and how to ensure consistency as well as correctness of data running in work flow system after dynamic modification is discussed.
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