对马可福音8章12节中假定的希伯来语的评价

J. Michael McKay
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文的重点是马可福音8.12希腊文的最后六个字:ε ε οθ σεται ενε ετ τα。这个部分条件陈述句通常被翻译成一个基于希伯来语被使用的信念的强调否定的誓言。例如,NRSV将这部分经文翻译为,“不给这世代任何预兆”,而不是正式的直接条件句。这篇文章的论点是,马可福音8.12不应该被翻译成一个强调否定的誓言,因为没有希伯来语在使用;相反,耶稣的话应该按照我们所知的引喻来翻译:“若给这世代一个征兆……”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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An Evaluation of the Supposed Hebraism in Mark 8.12
This article focuses on the final six words in the Greek text of Mark 8.12: εἰ δοθήσεται τῇ γενεᾷ ταύτῃ σημεῖον. This partial conditional statement is typically translated as an emphatic negative oath based on the belief that a Hebraism is in use. For example, NRSV translates this part of the verse as, “no sign will be given to this generation,” instead of formally as a straightforward conditional. The thesis of this article is that Mark 8.12 should not be translated as an emphatic negative oath because no Hebraism is in use; instead, Jesus’ words should be translated according to the figure of speech known as aposiopesis: “if a sign will be given to this generation . . .”
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