瑜伽运动对老年人睡眠质量的影响

Mala Rispa, Ira Kusuawaty, S. Hindun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:睡眠障碍在老年人中很常见。随着一个人年龄的增长,所需的睡眠时间越少,这是由于体内细胞和器官功能的下降。瑜伽练习是克服老年人睡眠质量差的一种非药物治疗方法。目的:研究2021年在巨港市Panti Social Tresna Werdha Teratai进行的瑜伽练习对老年人睡眠质量的影响。方法:本研究采用预实验设计研究方法和一组前测后测设计模型进行定量研究。抽样技术采用总抽样法纳入的纳入标准已由研究人员确定,受访者多达31人。数据分析采用Mc.Nemar统计检验。结果:采用Mc.Nemar检验对被调查者瑜伽练习前后的睡眠质量进行双变量分析,结果显示p的显著性值为0.000 (p≤0.05),即被调查者瑜伽练习前后的睡眠质量存在差异。结论:瑜伽练习对老年人睡眠质量有一定影响。为了克服老年人的睡眠质量差,期望老年人和养老院管理者将瑜伽作为一种非药物方法来克服睡眠障碍或睡眠质量差。
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The Effect of Yoga Exercises on Sleep Quality for The Elderly
Background: : Sleep disturbances are common in the elderly. As a person ages, the less sleep duration is needed, this is due to a decrease in the function of cells and organs in the body. Yoga practice is one of the non-pharmacological therapeutic methods that can be applied in overcoming poor sleep quality in the elderly Purpose: To determine the effect of Yoga Practice on Sleep Quality for the Elderly at the Panti Social Tresna Werdha Teratai , Palembang City in 2021 Methods: This study is a quantitative study using the Pre Experiement Design research method and the One Group pretest-posttest design model. Sampling Techniques Using Total Sampling included in the inclusion criteria that have been determined by the researchers, as many as 31 respondents. Data were analyzed using Mc.Nemar statistical test. Results: Through bivariate analysis using Mc.Nemar's test on the sleep quality of respondents before and after yoga practice was given to show that the significance value of p was 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05), which means that there is a difference between the sleep quality of respondents before and after the intervention. Conclusion: There is an effect of yoga practice on the sleep quality of the elderly. To overcome poor sleep quality in the elderly, it is expected that the elderly and nursing home administrators apply yoga as a non-pharmacological method in overcoming sleep disorders or poor sleep quality.
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