{"title":"申氏孢子菌对三聚氰尿酸的快速降解","authors":"Josef Zeyer , Jenny Bodmer, Ralf Hütter","doi":"10.1016/S0721-9571(81)80033-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A strain of <em>Sporothrix schenckii</em> was isolated which rapidly degraded cyanuric acid. The specific rate of degradation amounted to 30 mg cyanuric acid × h<sup>−1</sup> × (g dry weight of cells)<sup>−1</sup>. During growth the strain was able to utilize cyanuric acid as its sole nitrogen source, with a concomitant release of carbon as carbon dioxide. Resting cells degraded the compound to carbon dioxide and ammonia. The action of the degrading enzymes was induced primarily by cyanuric acid, whereas ammonia and biuret resulted in a reduction of the specific rate of cyanuric acid degradation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101290,"journal":{"name":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie","volume":"2 2","pages":"Pages 99-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1981-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0721-9571(81)80033-6","citationCount":"7","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rapid degradation of cyanuric acid by Sporothrix schenckii\",\"authors\":\"Josef Zeyer , Jenny Bodmer, Ralf Hütter\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S0721-9571(81)80033-6\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A strain of <em>Sporothrix schenckii</em> was isolated which rapidly degraded cyanuric acid. The specific rate of degradation amounted to 30 mg cyanuric acid × h<sup>−1</sup> × (g dry weight of cells)<sup>−1</sup>. During growth the strain was able to utilize cyanuric acid as its sole nitrogen source, with a concomitant release of carbon as carbon dioxide. Resting cells degraded the compound to carbon dioxide and ammonia. The action of the degrading enzymes was induced primarily by cyanuric acid, whereas ammonia and biuret resulted in a reduction of the specific rate of cyanuric acid degradation.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101290,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie\",\"volume\":\"2 2\",\"pages\":\"Pages 99-110\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1981-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0721-9571(81)80033-6\",\"citationCount\":\"7\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0721957181800336\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie Mikrobiologie und Hygiene: I. Abt. Originale C: Allgemeine, angewandte und ?kologische Mikrobiologie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0721957181800336","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
摘要
分离出一株能快速降解三聚氰尿酸的申氏孢子丝菌。特定降解率为30 mg氰尿酸× h - 1 ×(细胞干重g) - 1。在生长过程中,菌株能够利用三聚尿酸作为其唯一的氮源,同时释放碳作为二氧化碳。静止的细胞将这种化合物分解为二氧化碳和氨。降解酶的作用主要是由三聚氰尿酸引起的,而氨和双缩脲导致三聚氰尿酸的特定降解率降低。
Rapid degradation of cyanuric acid by Sporothrix schenckii
A strain of Sporothrix schenckii was isolated which rapidly degraded cyanuric acid. The specific rate of degradation amounted to 30 mg cyanuric acid × h−1 × (g dry weight of cells)−1. During growth the strain was able to utilize cyanuric acid as its sole nitrogen source, with a concomitant release of carbon as carbon dioxide. Resting cells degraded the compound to carbon dioxide and ammonia. The action of the degrading enzymes was induced primarily by cyanuric acid, whereas ammonia and biuret resulted in a reduction of the specific rate of cyanuric acid degradation.