Nurhan Halisdemir, Enes Filiz, Y. Güral, M. Gürcan
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摘要

目的:本研究的目的是使用机器学习算法对获得的数据进行正确分类。材料与方法:对195例因焦虑、抑郁、压力主诉而来到精神科门诊寻求心理治疗的患者,应用幸福感、生活满意度、绝望量表及个人信息表进行问卷调查。在这个分类中,我们选择幸福核心作为因变量,并通过不同的方法,如训练、测试和交叉验证来确定影响这个变量的因素。结果:当k = 10时,KA-RF(0.9180)是决策树算法中分类结果最成功的。该结果得到RMSE(0.2810)、ROC面积(0.9760)和MCC(0.8400)标准的支持。此外,研究还发现,影响研究参与者快乐或不快乐程度的变量分别是生活满意度、年龄和应对困难的能力。结论:根据所获得的结果,确定环境和社会因素的作用以及特别是生活空间的积极作用在治疗焦虑,抑郁和压力相关障碍中被发现。
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Doğanın İnsan Yaşamı Üzerine Etkilerinin Karar Ağacı Algoritmaları İle İncelenmesi
Aim: The aim of this study is to classify the obtained data correctly using machine learning algorithms. Material and Methods: Happiness, life satisfaction and hopelessness scales with personal information form were applied to 195 patients who came to the psychiatry clinic and wanted to receive psychological treatment due to their anxiety, depression and stress complaints. In this classification, theh happiness core was chosen as the dependent variable and the factors affecting this variable were determined by different methods such as training, test, and cross- validation. Results: KA-RF (0.9180) gave the most successful classification result among decision tree algorithms for k = 10 value. This result is supported by the criteria RMSE (0.2810), ROC area (0.9760) and MCC (0.8400). In addition, the variables that most affect the level of happiness or unhappiness of the participants in the study were found to be life satisfaction, age, and the ability to cope with difficulties, respectively. Conclusion: In line with the findings obtained as a result, it was determined that the effects of environmental and social factors as well as the positive effects of especially living spaces were found in the treatment of anxiety, depression and stress-related disorders.
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