大豆毛豆与红甜菜抗氧化活性及物理特性研究

Nur Reta Diasari, N. Nurrahman, M. Yusuf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大豆是由保加利亚乳杆菌和热嗜链球菌发酵而成的豆浆产品。毛豆大豆被加工成酸奶,加入了有益健康且富含抗氧化剂的红甜菜。研究了添加甜菜根对毛豆大豆抗氧化活性和理化性质的影响。制作大豆的阶段从制作毛豆豆汁开始,加入浓度为0、5、10、15%的红甜菜汁,接种7%的酸奶发酵剂,孵育24小时。对生产的豆粕产品进行了抗氧化活性和物理性能(pH、粘度、总溶解固形物)分析。结果表明,在毛豆豆浆中添加红甜菜根对其抗氧化活性、pH值、黏度、总溶解固形物、色、味均有影响。甜菜根的加入增加了抗氧化活性值,但降低了pH值、粘度和总溶解固体。甜菜根添加量为5%的处理效果最佳,抗氧化活性为17.56%,粘度为4346 mPa。s, pH为4.2,总溶解固形物为6.4oBrix。
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ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES SOYGHURT EDAMAME WITH RED BEET
Soyghurt is a soy milk product fermented by Lactobacilus bulgaricus and Streptococcocus thermopilus. Edamame soybeans are processed into yogurt with the addition of red beets which are good for health and rich in antioxidants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding beetroot on antioxidant activity and physical properties of edamame soyghurt. The stages of making soyghurt begin with making edamame soybean juice, adding red beet juice with a concentration of 0, 5, 10, & 15%, inoculating 7% of the yogurt starter culture, and incubating for 24 hours. The soygurt products produced were analyzed for their antioxidant activity and physical properties (pH, viscosity, total dissolved solids). The results showed that the addition of red beetroot to edamame soygurt had an effect on antioxidant activity, pH, viscosity, total dissolved solids, color and taste. The addition of beetroot increases the value of antioxidant activity, but decreases pH, viscosity, and total dissolved solids. The addition of 5% beetroot was the best treatment with antioxidant activity of 17.56%, viscosity of 4346 mPa.s, pH of 4.2, and total dissolved solids of 6.4oBrix.
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