阿扎尔学院第一学期学生量词使用错误分析

Novita Sari
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摘要

本研究旨在找出学生使用量词错误的类型,并找出学生使用量词错误的原因,由阿迦玛伊斯兰学院(IAI) Al-Azhaar Lubuklinggau第一学期的学生。本研究的设计是描述性的。这些学生是阿加马·伊斯兰·爱资哈尔·卢布克林高学院第一学期的学生,他们在塔尔比耶学院学习英语课程,共有31名学生。这些工具是错误类型列表和错误原因列表。研究者着重研究了可数名词和不可数名词的使用。调查结果显示,学生们在使用量词时发现了165个错误。错误分为六个量词,即“很多”、“很多”、“几个”、“一点”、“一个数字”和“数量”。最主要的错误是用了“a few”。此外,造成量词错误的原因有三个,即;粗心大意,第一语言,翻译。然而,主要原因是翻译。造成错误的另一个原因是缺乏词汇和语法。可以得出结论,学生在量词错误中最主要的类型是使用“几个”,这是由于学生在写作中找不到合适的词造成的。
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AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS� ERRORS IN USING QUANTIFIERS OF THE FIRST SEMESTER AT INSTITUTE AGAMA ISLAM AL-AZHAAR LUBUK LINGGAU
This research aimed at finding out the types of students� error in using quantifiers and to finding out the causes of students� error in using quantifiers made by the students of first semester at Institute Agama Islam (IAI) Al-Azhaar Lubuklinggau. The design of this researchwas descriptive. The subjects were the students of first semester at Institute Agama Islam Al-Azhaar Lubuklinggau who attended English subject at Tarbiyah faculty with total of 31 students. The instruments were list of types of errors and list of causes of errors. The reseacher focused the study on using countable noun and uncountable noun. The findings revealed that there were 165 errors found in using quantifiers made by the students. The errors were classified into six quantifiers, namely, �much�, �many�, �a few�, �a little�, �a number�, and �amount�. with the most dominant error was in using �a few�. Moreover, there were three causes of quantifier errors, namely; carelessness, first language, and translation. However, the dominant cause was translation. Another causes of errors were lack of vocabulary and lack of grammar. It can be concluded that the most dominant type of quantifiers error made by the students was in using �a few� which is caused by the students� inability to find the suitable word in their writing.
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