机器人活动中发生问题的分类分类法

S. Schulz, Niels Pinkwart
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引用次数: 3

摘要

机器人和其他互动设备是计算机科学教育中新的学习形式。目前有很多关于适当结构和其他以装置为重点的研究正在进行。最近的论文将学生的问题描述为副产品,没有进行更深入的分析。然而,为了在学习环境中实施这些设备,我们需要意识到学生们正在努力解决的具体问题。本文的目的是给出关于识别研究差距的第一个实证结果。因此,我们观察学生使用两种不同的设备来找出学生面临的问题和问题来源。我们发现硬件、软件和环境是三个主要的问题来源。此外,困难在于数学和物理,这似乎更多的是一个外部问题的来源。学生们似乎对模棱两可的问题有特别的困难。下一步,我们将开发脚手架来支持学生对问题的评估,并帮助学生对他们必须解决的问题进行分类。
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A Categorizing Taxonomy for Occurring Problems During Robotics Activities
Robotics and other interactive devices are new forms of learning in computer science education. Currently there is a lot of research going on with respect to appropriate constructions and other device focused investigations. Recent papers describe students' problems as a side product and without a deeper analysis. However, to implement these devices in a learning setting we need to be aware of concrete problems the students are struggling with. The goal of this paper is to give first empirical results concerning the identified research gap. Therefore, we observed students working with two different devices to figure out occurring problems and problem sources students are confronted with. We found hardware, software and environment as three main problem sources. Additionally, difficulties lie in mathematics and physics, which seems to be more an outside problem source. The students seem to have in particular difficulties with ambiguous problems. As a next step we will develop scaffolds to support students' evaluation of the problems and to help the students to categorize the problems they have to tackle.
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