HPS灯镇流器谐振逆变器拓扑结构的比较

R. Nelms, Tim D. Jones, M. C. Cosby
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引用次数: 20

摘要

研究了谐振逆变器拓扑结构在高压钠灯电子镇流器中的应用。比较了串联负载、并联负载和串并联负载三种谐振逆变器在电子镇流器中的适用性。选择在恒定开关频率下工作的并联负载谐振(PLR)逆变器,因为可以获得高电压增益。因此,不需要使用变压器来提供足够的电压,以便从低压直流源启动HPS灯,例如从120v交流源整流获得的电压。在此基础上设计了一种PLR逆变器。本设计的计算机仿真验证了变频器驱动HPS灯时的运行情况。然后建造了一个实验室原型,并发现运行令人满意。
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A comparison of resonant inverter topologies for HPS lamp ballasts
The utility of resonant inverter topologies in electronic ballasts for high-pressure sodium (HPS) lamps is examined. The three basic types of resonant inverters, series-loaded, parallel-loaded, and series-parallel-loaded, are compared for their applicability in electronic ballasts. A parallel-loaded resonant (PLR) inverter operating at a constant switching frequency is selected because of the high voltage gains possible. As a result, it is not necessary to use a transformer to provide enough voltage to start the HPS lamp from a low-voltage DC source such as that obtained from rectification of 120 V AC source. A PLR inverter was designed based on this analysis. A computer simulation of this design verified inverter operation when driving an HPS lamp. A laboratory prototype was then constructed and found to operate satisfactorily.<>
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