语言专业学生法语写作技巧教学的现代技术与教育工具

D. Rusnak
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摘要

介绍。培养语言学专业学生的外语写作能力是外语文化教学的重要任务之一。有必要改进教育进程,特别是更新学习系统的组成部分,其中包括教育技术和工具。本文的目的是探讨现代技术和教育工具在培养学生外语写作能力过程中的应用。方法。现代教育技术与视觉学习工具在教育过程中的分析回顾。结果。在交际法外语教学的背景下,我们的兴趣被吸引到使用视觉支持作为现代教育技术之一,在教育过程中涉及视觉学习工具。这种外语写作教学技术的优势在于写作能力和其他语言能力的综合发展。同时,幽默绘画和广告海报等真实的视觉支持提供了宝贵的社会文化材料,有助于综合外语和文化的学习。本文提出了基于视觉辅助的写作语言能力形成的三个阶段:1)接受型(dsamouverte), 2)接受-再生产型(系统型)和3)生产型(生产型)。以幽默绘画为例说明了这种方法。结论。所提出的方法是基于教学的基本教学和方法原则,有助于有效地发展学生的写作能力。进一步的科学研究的前景将是研究其他教育技术和工具,以发展外语交际能力。
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Modern Technologies and Educational Tools of Teaching Writing Skills in French to Students of Language Majors
Introduction. The development of foreign language writing competence in students majoring in linguistics is one of the key tasks in teaching foreign languages and cultures. There is a necessity of improving the educational process, in particular, updating the components of the learning system,which include educational technologies and tools. The purpose of the article is to investigate the use of modern technologies and educational tools in the process of developing students’ foreign language writing competence. Methods. The analytical review of the modern educational technologies involvingvisual learning tools in the educational process. Results. In the context of the communicative approach to teaching foreign languages, our interest is drawn to the technology of using visual supports as one of the modern educational technologies involving visual learning tools in the educational process. The advantage of this technology for teaching foreign language writing is the possibility of integrated development of competence in writing and other language competencies. At the same time, such authentic visual supports as a humorous drawing and an advertising poster provide valuable socio-cultural material, contributing to integrated foreign languages and cultures learning. Three stages of the formation of linguistic competence in writing based on visual aids are proposed: 1) receptive (Découverte), 2) receptive-reproductive (Systématisation), and 3) productive (Production écrite). This methodology is illustrated by a specific example based on humorous drawings. Conclusion. The proposed methodology is based on the basic didactic and methodological principles of teaching and contributes to the effective development of students’ competence in writing. The prospect of further scientific research will be the study of other educational technologies and tools for the development of foreign language communicative competence.
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