飞行-行走电力线巡检机器人建模与分析

J. Zhang, Jin Lei, Xinyan Qin, B. Jia, Zhaojun Li, Huidong Li, Bo Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电力线路巡检是维护电力系统安全可靠运行的关键。为了保证电力线检测工作的安全,自动检测技术在电力线检测中得到了广泛的应用。提出了一种新型的飞行-行走电力线巡检机器人(FPLIR),该机器人具有飞行和行走两种工作模式。介绍了FPLIR的基本结构,推导了FPLIR的动力学方程。对FPLIR在风荷载作用下的稳定性进行了仿真,并对仿真数据进行了响应面分析。结果表明:平均质心位移与风速近似成线性关系,风角与平均质心位移呈非线性关系。当风角为31°,风速为14m/s时,FPLIR受风的影响最大。通过刚柔耦合仿真和响应面分析了FPLIR的稳定性,为控制FPLIR在稳定范围内行走提供了理论依据和技术参考。
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Modeling and Analysis of a Flying-Walking Power Line Inspection Robot
Power line Inspection is the key to maintain the safety and reliability of the power system. To ensure the safety of power line inspection work, automatic detection technology is widely used in power line inspection. A novel flying-walking power line inspection robot (FPLIR) is proposed in this paper, which has two working modes, flying modes and walking modes. The basic structure of the FPLIR is described, and the dynamic equations of the FPLIR are derived. The stability of FPLIR under wind load is simulated, and simulation data are analyzed by the response surface. The results showed that average centroid displacement is approximately linear with the wind speed, and the relationship between the wind angle and average centroid displacement is nonlinear. When the wind angle is 31° and the wind speed is 14m/s, the FPLIR is most affected by wind. The stability of the FPLIR is analyzed by rigid-flexible coupling simulation and response surface, providing a theoretical basis and technical references to control FPLIR walking in a stable scope.
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