WWW上的分类、聚类和关联规则挖掘

S. Bedi, Hemant Yadav, P. Yadav
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引用次数: 2

摘要

许多智能软件代理都使用聚类技术来检索、过滤和分类万维网上可用的文档。聚类在提取相关web文档的显著特征以自动制定查询和搜索web上的其他类似文档方面也很有用。传统的聚类算法要么使用文档结构的先验知识来定义这些文档之间的距离或相似性,要么使用概率技术,如贝叶斯分类。然而,当特征空间的维数相对于文档空间的大小变得很高时,许多传统算法就会出现问题。在本文中,我们介绍了两种新的聚类算法,它们可以有效地聚类文档,即使存在非常高维的特征空间。这些聚类技术基于图划分的泛化,不需要预先指定的特别距离函数,并且能够自动发现文档的相似性或关联。我们使用各种特征选择启发式方法在真实的Web数据上进行了几个实验,并将我们的聚类方案与标准的基于距离的技术(如分层集聚聚类和贝叶斯分类方法AutoClass)进行了比较。
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Categorization, clustering and association rule mining on WWW
Clustering techniques have been used by many intelligent software agents in order to retrieve, filter, and categorize documents available on the World Wide Web. Clustering is also useful in extracting salient features of related web documents to automatically formulate queries and search for other similar documents on the Web. Traditional clustering algorithms either use a priori knowledge of document structures to define a distance or similarity among these documents, or use probabilistic techniques such as Bayesian classification. Many of these traditional algorithms, however, falter when the dimensionality of the feature space becomes high relative to the size of the document space. In this paper, we introduce two new clustering algorithms that can effectively cluster documents, even in the presence of a very high dimensional feature space. These clustering techniques which are based on generalizations of graph partitioning, do not require pre-specified ad hoc distance functions, and are capable of automatically discovering document similarities or associations. We conduct several experiments on real Web data using various feature selection heuristics, and compare our clustering schemes to standard distance-based techniques, such as hierarchical agglomeration clustering, and Bayesian classification methods, AutoClass.
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