命令性与言语行为理论

S. GALINA N.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文论述了言语行为理论的主要规定,提出了言语行为的现代分类和模式。言语行为在作品中被解释为在真实言语交际的语境中产生一定的句子来实现一定的交际意图。重点是言外行为,强调其主要标准是是否存在权宜之计的迹象。本文通过对言语体裁概念的分析,筛选出祈使句体裁,考察其原创性和语言表达。
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IMPERATIVENESS AND THE THEORY OF SPEECH ACTS
The article discusses the key provisions of the theory of speech acts, presents their modern classifications and models. A speech act is interpreted in the work as the production of a certain sentence in the context of real speech communication to implement a certain communicative intention. The focus is on the illocutionary act, the main criterion for highlighting which is the presence of a sign of expediency. Analyzing the concept of speech genres, the author of the article singles out imperative genres and examines their originality and linguistic expression.
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