模糊多目标运输问题:折衷近最优解的实编码遗传算法

Ravi Kumar R, Radha Gupta, Karthiyayini O, Ravinder Singh Kuntal, Vatsala G A
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文比较研究了实数编码遗传算法(RGA)在求解模糊化多目标运输问题(FMOTP)的折衷近最优解和绕过(m+n−1)分配规则方面的有效性。为此,考虑了一些具有良好定义的隶属度函数的基准问题,并在实际代码中对遗传算法的执行进行了一些修改。将RGA方法与传统的交互式方法和模糊规划方法进行了比较,得到了折衷的近最优解。结果表明,根据问题表述进行相应的调整后,应用RGA技术更具有优势和有效性。这种方法给出了多个折衷的接近最优解,并且绕过了(m +n−1)的分配规则,这在解决FMOTP方面具有很大的优势。本文考虑并讨论了两个数值例子来证明这一点。
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Fuzzified Multi-Objective Transportation Problem: A Real coded Genetic Algorithm approach to the Compromised near-to-Optimal solution
In this article a comparative study on the effectiveness of Real-coded Genetic Algorithm (RGA) approach in finding the compromised near-to-optimal solution and to by-pass the allocation rule of (m+n−1) for a Fuzzified Multi-Objective Transportation Problem (FMOTP) is discussed. For this purpose, some benchmark problems with well-defined membership function were considered and several changes have been made in the execution of Genetic Algorithm with real codes. The performance of the RGA Approach in obtaining the compromised near-to-optimal solution is compared with the traditional methods, namely as Interactive approach and Fuzzy programming approach. The obtained results reveal that, the applied RGA technique is more advantageous and effective after incorporating some changes according to the problem statement. This approach gives more than one compromised near-to-optimal solutions as well as bypasses the allocation rule of (m +n − 1), which is a great advantage in solving FMOTP. Two numerical examples have been considered and discussed to demonstrate this advent.
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