增长加速计划能促进增长吗

Julio de Alencastro Graça Mereb, Eduardo Zilberman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们引入了新古典增长模型中公共投资转化为公共资本所需的时滞(建设时间过程),以及根据公共债务水平调整的扭曲税率。目的是定量地分离在PAC(葡萄牙语增长加速计划的首字母缩写)中观察到的公共投资增加的宏观经济影响。根据与建设过程和财政调整政策相关的时间滞后,PAC可能导致GDP在长达四年的时间内下降0.2%至0.4%。
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Does the Growth Acceleration Program Accelerate Growth
In this paper, we introduce the required time lag for the public investment to be turned into public capital (time-to-build process) in the neoclassical growth model, as well as distortionary tax rates that are adjusted according to the level of public debt. The purpose is to quantitatively isolate the macroeconomic effects of the increase in public investment observed in PAC (Portuguese acronym for Growth Acceleration Program). Depending on the time lag associated to the time-to-build process and the fiscal adjustment policy,PAC could have led to a GDP decrease between 0.2% and 0.4% in up to four years.
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