两级小信号放大器与达林顿和Sziklai对

S. Shukla, Beena Pandey
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引用次数: 9

摘要

首次提出了一种基于Darlington和Sziklai对的两级小信号放大器电路模型。该电路采用小信号达林顿对放大器与基于Sziklai对的小信号放大器进行级联,并进行了少量修改。所提出的放大器在其设计中基本上使用了两个额外的偏置电阻。在1KHz或更低频率下,在10-30mV范围内摆动的交流输入信号,可获得相当高的电压和电流增益(分别为345.523和464.357),可听范围带宽为43.363 KHz。所提出的电路结构成功地解决了传统达灵顿对放大器在较高频率下响应差的问题和作者最近公布的小信号Sziklai对放大器电路的窄带宽问题。电压增益随频率和各种偏置元件(如偏置电阻、直流电源电压和耦合电容器)的变化进行了详细讨论。对该电路的性能参数的温度灵敏度、THD和小信号交流等效电路的分析进行了详细的研究。所提出的设计可用于接收器的级联增益模块,715Hz-44KHz频率范围的电源,以及同时具有高电压和高电流增益的信号再现是主要要求的电路。
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Two-stage small-signal amplifier with Darlington and Sziklai pairs
A New circuit model of two-stage small-signal amplifier using Darlington and Sziklai pairs is proposed for the first time. Proposed circuit is obtained by cascading a small-signal Darlington pair amplifier with that of Sziklai pair based small-signal amplifier with minor modifications. Proposed amplifier essentially uses two additional biasing resistances in its design. It crops considerably high voltage and current gain (345.523 and 464.357 respectively) with audible range bandwidth of 43.363 KHz for AC input signals swinging in 10-30mV range at 1KHz or lower frequency. Proposed circuit-architecture successfully removes the poor response problem of conventional Darlington pair amplifiers at higher frequencies and narrow bandwidth problem of recently announced (by authors) circuits of small-signal Sziklai pair amplifier. Variations in voltage gain with frequency and various biasing components like biasing resistances, DC supply voltage and coupling capacitors are discussed in length. Temperature sensitivity of performance parameters, THD and small-signal AC equivalent circuit analysis of the proposed circuit are elaborately studied. Proposed design can be implemented in cascadable gain blocks for receivers, 715Hz-44KHz frequency range power sources and in the circuits where reproduction of signal with simultaneously high voltage and current gain is the prime requirement.
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