可穿戴设备对大学生体重及体育锻炼意识的影响

Wentao Wang
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摘要

目的:探讨可穿戴设备对大学生体重的影响,以及可穿戴设备对大学生体育锻炼意识的影响。方法:干预组30人佩戴keep运动手环,要求干预组学生每周完成7万步,每周完成150分钟以上的中等强度活动。进行为期12周的干预实验。测量干预前后学生的体重、体脂率、BMI、脂肪含量、体育锻炼态度、自我效能感。结果:干预组体重增加0.08 kg,体脂率增加0.13%,BMI增加0.06,脂肪量增加0.19kg。与干预前比较无统计学差异,但与对照组比较,体重、BMI、脂肪量变化组间差异有统计学意义。与对照组相比,干预组体育锻炼意识的提高有统计学意义。结论:可穿戴设备是控制大学生体重和脂肪增长的有效手段;可穿戴设备可以大大提高学生的体育锻炼意识。
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The influence of wearable devices on the body weight and physical exercise consciousness of college students
Objective: This paper is to explore the effects of wearable devices on the weight of college students and the influence of wearable devices on college students’ awareness of physical exercise. Method: 30 people in the intervention group wore keep sports bracelets, and students in the intervention group were required to complete 70,000 steps per week, and complete more than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity activities per week. A 12-week intervention experiment was conducted. Measure students' weight, body fat percentage, BMI, fat content, physical exercise attitude, and self-efficacy before and after the intervention. Results: The intervention group’s body weight increased by 0.08 kg, body fat rate increased by 0.13%, BMI increased by 0.06, and fat mass increased by 0.19kg. There was no statistical difference compared with the pre-intervention, but compared with the control group, the weight, BMI, The difference in fat mass changes between groups is statistically significant. Compared with the control group, the increase in awareness of physical exercise in the intervention group was statistically significant. Conclusion: Wearable devices are an effective means to control the weight and fat growth of college students; wearable devices can greatly improve students' awareness of physical exercise.
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