自由主义作为一种现代意识形态

V. Hontar, S. Storozhuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文区分了现代社会政治叙事及其内在的思辨本体论和人类学基础以及现代社会转型的真正原因,并指出自由主义的思想和社会政治基础产生于印刷技术发明后广泛传播的前现代时代。通过图书印刷,自由主义打开了人们获取信息资源的广泛途径,促进了人们向国家的重要转变,将受历史制约的人们的社会需求统一为一个意识形态核心。自由主义的独特性是由积极的少数人的集体利益决定的,他们利用信息技术革命的成果,努力摧毁陈旧的不公正的秩序和制度。反对这些不公正的命令的斗争纵容了不批判,从而使大量的理想和规范渗透到公众意识中,这些理想和规范促进了对人的奴役,并将其伪装成人文主义倾向。
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LIBERALISM AS A MODERN IDEOLOGY
The article differentiates modern socio-political narratives with their inherent speculative ontological and anthropological foundations and the real causes of social transformations of the modern era and shows that the ideological and socio-political foundations of liberalism emerged in the pre-modern era widespread after the invention of printing technology. Through book printing, liberalism opened wide access to information resources and contributed to the important transformation of peoples into nations, uniting historically conditioned social demands of peoples into an ideological core. The uniqueness of liberalism was determined by the collective interests of the active minority, which, using the achievements of information technology revolutions, made efforts to destroy the archaic unjust orders and systems. The struggle against these unjust orders gave an indulgence to uncriticalism, thus contributing to the penetration into the public consciousness of a large number of ideals and norms, which promoted the enslavement of people, disguising it as humanistic tendencies.
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