产生强电磁脉冲的强脉冲电源系统的结构

P. Ron
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文简要讨论了强电磁脉冲(EMP)对NEMP、SGEMP和IIPM的特性及其对电子系统的脆弱影响,以及电磁屏蔽和快速浪涌抑制器的保护技术。强电磁脉冲模拟器的显著特点,为电子系统的实验室测试也涵盖。强脉冲电源系统需要能够产生峰值功率在数吉瓦的短时间电脉冲作为强EMP的能量源,典型的电脉冲参数为0.1-10毫伏、10-100毫伏和0.1吉瓦-100太瓦。本文较深入地讨论了强脉冲电源设计和建设中涉及的概念和技术,即:初级电容器存储、初级-中级电容器存储、初级-中级-快速电容器存储、初级电感存储、级联电感存储、磁脉冲压缩、感应腔倍增器和感应直线加速器。
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Configurations of intense pulse power systems for generation of intense electromagnetic pulses
This article discusses briefly the characteristics of intense electromagnetic pulses (EMP) vis NEMP, SGEMP and IIPM vis-a-vis their vulnerable effects on electronics systems and protection technology involving electromagnetic shielding and fast surge suppressors. The salient features of intense EMP simulators for the laboratory testing of electronics systems are also covered. Intense pulse power systems with capabilities for generation of electrical pulses of short durations with peak powers at multi-gigawatts are required as energy sources for the generation of intense EMP. The typical electrical pulse parameters are 0.1-10 MV, 10-100 ns and 0.1 GW-100 TW. This article discusses at some depth the concepts and techniques involved in the design and construction of intense pulse power sources viz: primary capacitor storage, primary-intermediate capacitor storage, primary-intermediate-fast capacitor storage, primary inductor storage, cascaded inductor storage, magnetic pulse compression, inductive cavity cell multiplier and induction linac.
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