用压电薄膜作为角速率传感器的旋转弹性梁的振动分析

H. Fang, J.S. Yang
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引用次数: 7

摘要

研究了表面粘接压电薄膜绕轴旋转的弹性梁的弯曲振动问题。建立了控制梁运动的一维方程,包括科里奥利力和离心力的影响。利用该方程对交变电压作用下梁的弯曲振动进行了分析。得到了强迫振动解。结果表明,该光束可以用作陀螺仪来检测旋转的角速度。研究了电压敏感性及其对各种几何和物理参数的依赖关系。
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Vibration analysis of a rotating elastic beam with piezoelectric films as an angular rate sensor
The flexural vibration of an elastic beam with surface bonded piezoelectric films rotating about its axis is studied. One-dimensional equations governing the motion of the beam are developed, including the effects of Coriolis and centrifugal forces. The equations are employed in the analysis of the flexural vibration of the beam under the excitation of an alternating electric voltage. Forced vibration solution is obtained. It is shown that the beam can be used as a gyroscope for detecting the angular rate of the rotation. Voltage sensitivity and its dependence on various geometric and physical parameters are examined.
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