培训和部署多阶段推荐系统

Ronay Ak, Benedikt D. Schifferer, Sara Rabhi, G. Moreira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工业推荐系统由复杂的管道组成,需要多个步骤,包括特征工程和预处理、用于候选生成的检索模型、过滤、特征存储查询、用于评分的排名模型和排序阶段。这些管道需要作为一个整体仔细部署,在开发和部署期间需要进行协调。数据科学家、机器学习工程师和研究人员可能会关注推荐系统的不同阶段,但他们都有一个共同的愿望,即减少搜索和组合来自不同来源的模板代码或从头编写自定义代码以创建自己的RecSys管道的时间和精力。本教程介绍了Merlin框架,该框架旨在简化推荐系统的开发和部署,提供评估现有方法、开发新想法和将其部署到生产环境的方法。有许多技术,例如不同的模型架构(例如MF, DLRM, DCN等),负采样策略,损失函数或预测任务(二进制,多类,多任务),通常在这些管道中使用。Merlin提供的构建块允许RecSys从业者在设计模型管道时关注“是什么”问题,而不是“如何”问题。支持研究RecSys空间中的新想法同样重要,Merlin支持添加定制组件和扩展现有组件以解决差距。在本教程中,参与者将学习:(i)如何轻松实现通用的推荐系统技术进行比较,(ii)如何修改组件以评估新想法,以及(iii)部署推荐系统,将新想法带入生产-使用开源框架Merlin及其库。
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Training and Deploying Multi-Stage Recommender Systems
Industrial recommender systems are made up of complex pipelines requiring multiple steps including feature engineering and preprocessing, a retrieval model for candidate generation, filtering, a feature store query, a ranking model for scoring, and an ordering stage. These pipelines need to be carefully deployed as a set, requiring coordination during their development and deployment. Data scientists, ML engineers, and researchers might focus on different stages of recommender systems, however they share a common desire to reduce the time and effort searching for and combining boilerplate code coming from different sources or writing custom code from scratch to create their own RecSys pipelines. This tutorial introduces the Merlin framework which aims to make the development and deployment of recommender systems easier, providing methods for evaluating existing approaches, developing new ideas and deploying them to production. There are many techniques, such as different model architectures (e.g. MF, DLRM, DCN, etc), negative sampling strategies, loss functions or prediction tasks (binary, multi-class, multi-task) that are commonly used in these pipelines. Merlin provides building blocks that allow RecSys practitioners to focus on the “what” question in designing their model pipeline instead of “how”. Supporting research into new ideas within the RecSys spaces is equally important and Merlin supports the addition of custom components and the extension of existing ones to address gaps. In this tutorial, participants will learn: (i) how to easily implement common recommender system techniques for comparison, (ii) how to modify components to evaluate new ideas, and (iii) deploying recommender systems, bringing new ideas to production- using an open source framework Merlin and its libraries.
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