关系抑郁症风险因素与同性恋、变性人和LSL的抑郁率有关

Resati Nando Panonsih, I. Artini, Arif Effendi, Aradhea Kumala Azizah
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摘要

同性恋者、变性者和男同性恋者(MSM)所经历的健康问题是抑郁症等心理问题之一。他们经常遇到的社会问题是耻辱和歧视,包括获得保健服务的机会。抑郁症的危险因素有遗传、年龄和社会心理因素。本研究旨在确定2019年楠榜市同性恋、跨性别者和男同性恋者抑郁程度与抑郁风险因素之间的关系。方法:研究类型为横断面分析调查。样本采用总抽样法。本研究的对象是Gaya Lentera Muda组织的所有35名成员。获得的数据类型是原始数据。本研究从35名被试中得出的结果是,中等教育程度的被试大多有轻度抑郁的7名(36.8%)。有职业的被试多有轻度抑郁6名(33.3%)。有遗传因素的受试者多为重度抑郁症13例(72.2%)。遗传因素(p值= 0000)和社会心理因素(教育水平p值= 0.040,就业状况p值= 0.050)与同性恋、跨性别者和男男性行为者的抑郁水平之间存在有意义的关系。年龄因素(p值= 0.856)与同性恋者、跨性别者和男男性行为者(MSM)的抑郁程度没有关系。
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Hubungan Faktor Risiko Depresi dengan Tingkat Depresi pada Gay, Transgender, dan LSL
Health problems experienced by gay, transgender, and MSM (Men who have Sex with Men) one of the psychological problems such as depression. The social problems that they often experience are stigma and discrimination, including access to health services. The risk factors of depression are genetic, age, and psychosocial factors. This study conducted to determine the relationship between risk factors of depression with levels of depression to the gay, transgender, and MSM in Bandar Lampung 2019. Methods: The type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional. The samples were taken using total sampling. The subjects in this research are all 35 members of the Gaya Lentera Muda Organization. The type of data obtained is primary data. The results of this research that from 35 subjects is obtained the subjects with middle education mostly have mild depression of 7 subjects (36,8%). The subjects who have an occupation mostly have mild depression of 6 subjects (33,3%). The subjects who have genetic factors mostly have severe depression of 13 subjects (72,2%). There is a meaningful relationship between genetic factor (p value= 0,000) and psychosocial factor (education level p value= 0,040 and employment status p value= 0,050) with levels of depression to the gay, transgender, and MSM (Men who have Sex with Men). There is no relationship between age factor (p value= 0,856) with levels of depression to the gay, transgender, and MSM (Men who have Sex with Men).
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