提高越南地方发展投资基金效率的解决方案

L. Nguyen Nhat
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摘要

这份题为《提高越南地方发展投资基金效率的解决方案》的文件考察了地方发展投资基金(ldif)在越南各省和城市预算基础设施发展背景下的作用和运作。这些资金在调动资源、吸引私营经济实体、支持经济和社会基础设施项目方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本文评估了ldif的现状,突出了它们的成就、局限性和挑战。该研究提出了一套全面的解决方案,以提高LDIF运作的有效性,并改善其对当地经济和社会发展的影响。引言部分概述了政府和地方政府因在允许范围内超支而面临的财政挑战。第二部分详细介绍了LDIF业务的现状,介绍了其资本、贷款活动、投资和与其他金融基金合作的统计数据。它强调了在资本积累、贷款、投资和委托活动方面取得的成就,同时也指出了诸如资本动员限制、基金规模小、不良贷款以及投资活动中的挑战等局限性。为了应对这些挑战,本文在第三部分提出了一套解决方案。建议的解决方案旨在提高地方投资基金活动的有效性,确保其为建设越南繁荣省市的努力做出最佳贡献。本文引用了各种来源,包括来自地方发展投资基金协会的报告、政府法令、学术期刊和研究文章,以支持其对改善LDIF运作的分析和建议。
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Solutions to Enhance the Efficiency of Local Development Investment Funds in Vietnam
The paper titled “Solutions to Enhance the Efficiency of Local Development Investment Funds in Vietnam” examines the role and operations of Local Development Investment Funds (LDIFs) in the context of infrastructure development within the budgets of Vietnamese provinces and cities. These funds play a crucial role in mobilizing resources, engaging private economic entities, and supporting economic and social infrastructure projects. The paper evaluates the current status of LDIFs, highlighting their achievements, limitations, and challenges. The study proposes a comprehensive set of solutions to enhance the effectiveness of LDIF operations and improve their impact on local economic and social development. The introduction provides an overview of the fiscal challenges faced by the government and localities due to overspending within permissible limits. The second section details the current situation of LDIF operations, presenting statistics on their capital, lending activities, investments, and engagement with other financial funds. It underscores the achievements in capital accumulation, lending, investment, and entrusted activities, while also pointing out limitations such as restrictions on capital mobilization, small fund sizes, non-performing loans, and challenges in investment activities.To address these challenges, the paper presents a set of solutions in the third section. The proposed solutions aim to enhance the effectiveness of LDIF activities and ensure they contribute optimally to the ongoing efforts of building prosperous provinces and cities in Vietnam. The paper references various sources, including reports from the Association of Local Development Investment Funds, government decrees, academic journals, and research articles, to support its analysis and recommendations for improving LDIF operations.
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