气味感应机器人从昆虫世界中汲取灵感

Robin Andrew Russell
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引用次数: 12

摘要

尽管对化学信号的感知对大多数生物来说是极其重要的,但很少有人尝试将这种能力转移到机器人系统上。为了在多变和非结构化的真实世界环境中有效地运作,昆虫采用了许多策略。产生和检测气味是这些策略的基础。似乎可以肯定的是,类似的技术可以用于提高机器人系统的能力。本文描述了传感器和算法的发展,这些传感器和算法将使气味传感应用于机器人系统。目前已经建造了一个机器人,作为气味传感器的试验台,并研究受生物启发的控制算法。本文介绍了该机器人的设计和气味跟踪实验结果。
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An odour sensing robot draws inspiration from the insect world
Although the sensing of chemical signals is extremely important for most living creatures there have been few attempts to transfer this capability to robotic systems. In order to operate effectively in the variable and unstructured real world environment insects employ many strategies. Generating and detecting odours is the basis of several of these strategies. It seems certain that similar techniques can be implemented to improve the competence of robotic systems. This paper describes the development of sensors and algorithms which will allow odour sensing to be applied to robotic systems. Currently a robotic and has been built to act as a testbed for the odour sensors and to investigate biologically inspired control algorithms. Design of this robot and results of odour trail following experiments are presented in this paper.
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