鱼眼图像校正在智能零售容器中的应用

Min Zeng, Shengjian Wu, Fang Li, Guosheng Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,基于深度学习的图像检测已成为智能零售容器(IRC)的主要技术之一。鱼眼镜头因其焦距短、视角大、体积小等优点被广泛采用作为红外成像设备。针对鱼眼镜头成像失真的问题,提出了一种基于球面双经度模型的创新“中心坐标校正聚类算法(CCCCA)”,对神经网络模型预测的鱼眼图像硬样本分类误差进行校正。首先,使用YOLOv4Tiny模型对IRC的鱼眼图像进行检测,获得边界框(“bboxes”)。其次,利用OpenCV中的霍夫圆算法获得鱼眼图像的圆心和半径,并利用球面双经度模型将鱼眼图像正交映射到目标平面,从而得到盒的校正中心坐标。最后,对校正盒中心的x轴坐标进行聚类,以确定硬样本的类别(“hardsampleeset”)。实验结果表明,CCCCA可以将我们项目中hardsampleeset的top-1错误率(“top-1 err”)降低5.57%。
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Application of Fisheye Image Correction in Intelligent Retail Containers
In recent years, image detection based on deep learning has become one of the main technologies of intelligent retail container (IRC). Fisheye lens is widely adopted as the imaging equipment of the IRC due to its short focal length, large viewing angle and small volume. Aiming at the distortion of fisheye lens imaging, an innovative "center coordinate correcting and clustering algorithm (CCCCA)" based on spherical double longitude model is proposed to correct the classification error of the hard sample in fisheye image predicted by neural network model. First, the YOLOv4Tiny model is used to detect the fisheye image of the IRC to gain the bounding boxes ("bboxes"). Second, the center and radius of the fisheye image are obtained by using the Hough circle algorithm in OpenCV, and the fisheye image is orthogonally mapped to the target plane by means of the spherical double longitude model so as to get the correction center coordinates of the bboxes. Finally, the x-axis coordinates of the correction bbox’s centers are clustered to determine the categories of the hard samples ("HardSampleSet"). Experimental results show that the CCCCA can reduce the top-1 error rate ("top-1 err.") of the HardSampleSet in our project by 5.57%.
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