高压绝缘子局部放电特性诊断

A. M. Gataullin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从智能供电系统发展的角度来看,利用局部放电法提取高压电气设备绝缘子状态的可靠信息,具有可靠的方法和设备是十分重要的。使用电磁传感器(EMS)和接触式传感器(CS)比较直流和交流施加电压下的脉冲放电特性是很重要的,因为使用CD可以了解恒定施加电压下脉冲放电的特性,并从噪声信号中提取诊断信息。电磁配准方法是其中最有前途的一种。本文介绍了一种利用电磁(EMD)和接触式传感器(CS)进行PD非接触记录的方法。利用基于美国国家仪器公司(National Instruments)设备的数据调理系统和Lab View图形编程程序,计算了脉冲电位分布的幅相图(AFD),实现了脉冲电位与电晕的分离。用EMD得到的pd的特性与用CS得到的pd的特性很好地吻合。
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High Voltage Electrical Insulators Diagnostics by Partial Discharges Characteristics
From the point of view intelligent energy supply systems development, it is important to have reliable methods and equipment for extract reliable information about the condition of insulators of high-voltage electrical equipment by the method of partial discharges (PDs). It is important to compare the characteristics of PDs at DC and AC applied voltage using electromagnetic sensor (EMS) and a contact sensor (CS), since the characteristics of PDs are well known at constant applied voltage using CD, and extract the diagnostic information from noise signals. Electromagnetic registration method of the PDs is most promising for that. In present paper a method of recording PD by the non-contact methods using electromagnetic (EMD) and contact sensor (CS) describes. To separate the PDs from the corona the amplitude-phase diagrams (AFD) of PDs distribution by using the data conditioner system based on National Instruments equipment and the Lab View graphic programming program was calculated. The characteristics of PDs obtained using EMD are in good agreement with the characteristics of PDs obtained using CS.
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