在不完善的制度环境下,谁要求集体行动?俄罗斯律师专业团体个案研究

A. Kazun, A. Yakovlev
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们分析了俄罗斯律师的专业社区,以了解他们在不完善的制度环境中采取集体行动的潜力。2013年,我们对俄罗斯9个地区的372名律师进行了调查。本文检验了两个主要假设:1)道德价值观较强的律师对集体行动的要求较高;2)执法人员侵犯客户权利的负面经历可以激励律师支持建立一个强大的专业协会。此外,我们建议,以真诚成员为核心的律师专业社区可以作为评估俄罗斯执法质量的工具。
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Who Demands Collective Action in an Imperfect Institutional Environment? A Case-Study of the Professional Community of Attorneys in Russia
We analyse the professional community of attorneys in Russia in order to understand their potential for collective action in an imperfect institutional environment. In 2013 we conducted a survey of 372 attorneys in 9 regions of Russia. Two main hypotheses are tested: 1) lawyers with strong ethical values have higher demand for collective actions; 2) the negative experience of clients rights violation by law enforcement officers can motivate attorneys to support the foundation of a strong professional association. Also we suggest that attorneys’ professional community with bona fide members at the core could be an instrument for an estimation of the quality of law enforcement in Russia.
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