信息文化与工作中信息工具的有效使用

C. Furness, Chun Wei Choo
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摘要

在21世纪,办公室工作的协作性越来越强。“资讯文化”是指与资讯管理和使用有关的一套广泛的价值观和工作场所行为规范。为了研究信息文化是否影响协同信息工具的使用,提出了信息文化和测量有效使用的概念化和测量工具。“群体采用”是有效使用的行为代理,“信息共享”和“主动信息使用”被选为信息文化的行为代理。在对一家工程公司的研究中,群体采用与信息工具的实际使用和两种工具态度测量相关。群体收养也与这两项信息文化措施相关。本文的研究结果为研究群体采用的更广泛适用性提供了新的途径,并为进一步发展信息文化的概念化和测量方法提供了途径。
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Information Culture and Effective Use of Information Tools at Work
Office work is increasingly collaborative in the 21st century. ‘Information culture' is a broad set of values and behavioural workplace norms pertaining to information management and use. To investigate whether information culture influences use of collaborative information tools, conceptualization and measurement instruments are presented for information culture and measuring effective use. ‘Group adoption' is a behavioural proxy for effective use, and ‘information sharing' and ‘proactive information use' were selected as behavioural proxies for information culture. In a study of an engineering firm, group adoption was correlated with actual use of an information tool and with two tool attitude measures. Group adoption was also correlated with both information culture measures. The findings here suggest new avenues of research into the broader applicability of group adoption, and the ways in which conceptualization and measurement of information culture may be further developed.
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