用于测量高频电压均方根值的微机械装置

S. Beißner, A. Wogersien, S. Buttgenbach, T. Schrader, U. Stumper
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文提出了一种测量高频电压均方根值的新装置。该装置被实现为一个微机械结构,它响应由外加电压引起的静电力。该结构具有类似跷跷板的几何形状,由硅制成。在远高于机械谐振频率的频率下,系统不再遵循激励正弦波形,而是根据高频电压的均方根值发生偏转。挠度可以通过由两个片上电容器和两个外部电阻组成的惠斯通电桥或通过测量单个电容器来确定。
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Micromechanical device for the measurement of the RMS value of high-frequency voltages
In this paper we present a new device for the measurement of the root-mean square (rms) value of high frequency (HF) voltages. The device is realized as a micromachined structure which responds to electrostatic forces caused by applied voltages. The structure has a seesaw-like geometry and is made of silicon. At frequencies much higher than the mechanical resonance frequency the system will not follow the stimulating sinusoidal waveform any more, but it is deflected according to the rms value of the HF voltage. The deflection can be determined by a wheatstone bridge consisting of two on-chip capacitors and two external resistors or by measuring a single capacitor.
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