迈向异步电源管理

D. Sokolov, A. Mokhov, A. Yakovlev, D. Lloyd
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引用次数: 14

摘要

电源管理是现代微电子技术的重要组成部分,然而,其设计自动化的可能性研究不够充分,因此,最先进的综合方法产生了次优的电源控制电路。目前,数据处理元件和电源控制电路都采用了基于同步状态机综合的设计原理。虽然同步操作对于数据处理来说是自然的,但它不符合电源控制逻辑所强加的低延迟和弹性要求。我们认为,功率控制的设计需要一种基于无时钟设计原则的根本不同的方法,其特点是在可变条件下的鲁棒运行和对输入刺激的高响应性。这一途径的主要障碍之一是难以用一种正式和明确的形式表达预期的功率控制行为,这种形式随后可用于逻辑综合和所获得的解的验证。
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Towards asynchronous power management
Power management is an important part of modern microelectronics, however, the possibilities for its design automation are insufficiently studied and therefore the state-of-the-art synthesis methods produce suboptimal power control circuits. Currently the same design principles, which are based on synthesis of synchronous state machines, are used for both the data processing components and the power control circuits. While the synchronous operation is natural for data processing, it does not meet the low-latency and resilience requirements imposed by the power control logic. We believe that design of power control requires a fundamentally different approach based on clock-less design principles, which are characterised by robust operation in variable conditions and high responsiveness to the input stimuli. One of the main obstacles on this pathway is the difficulty of expressing the intended power control behaviour in a formal and unambiguous form which can be subsequently used for logic synthesis and verification of the obtained solution.
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