准备迎接气候灾难给我们带来的伟大礼物

R. Read
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引用次数: 4

摘要

【摘要】在那些敢于理解气候混乱可能导致的未来的人中间,有一种普遍的(如果很少有人说出来的话)假设,那就是文明将会让位,一场霍布斯式的全民对抗全民的战争将会爆发。值得庆幸的是,这种假设非常值得怀疑。正如丽贝卡·索尔尼特的《建在地狱里的天堂》所示,“灾难研究”领域清楚地表明,在接连不断的灾难的考验下,人类至少有可能迎接挑战,我们会发现自己表现出比我们目前认为自己拥有的更真实的人性。因此,后可持续性世界将在大屠杀中为我们提供一份巨大的礼物。但我们对这份礼物的认识程度取决于我们为它准备的方式。为了做好准备,需要抛弃可持续发展的幻想,以及支撑这种幻想的讨价还价的心态。相反,我们需要培养慷慨、友爱和关爱的人际美德。一个角色是哲学家……
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On preparing for the great gift of community that climate disasters can give us
ABSTRACTThere is a widespread (if rarely voiced) assumption, among those who dare to understand the future which climate chaos is likely to yield, that civility will give way and a Hobbesian war of all against all will be unleashed. Thankfully, this assumption is highly questionable. The field of ‘Disaster Studies’, as shown in Rebecca Solnit’s A Paradise Built in Hell, makes clear that it is at least as likely that, tested in the crucible of back-to-back disasters, humanity will rise to the challenge, and we will find ourselves manifesting a truer humanity than we currently think ourselves to have. Thus the post-sustainability world will offer us a tremendous gift amidst the carnage. But how well we realise this gift depends on our preparing the way for it. In order to prepare, the fantasy of sustainable development needs to be jettisoned, along with the bargain-making mentality underpinning it. Instead, the inter-personal virtues of generosity, fraternity and care-taking need fostering. One role a philo...
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After development? In defence of sustainability On preparing for the great gift of community that climate disasters can give us On letting go On the obsolescence of human beings in sustainable development Education after sustainability
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