土耳其在俄罗斯联邦在黑海地区可能引发的政治军事危机中的定位

Mirela Atanasiu
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摘要

在欧洲-大西洋共同体日益关注土耳其对俄罗斯的态度的背景下,本文提出了土耳其在俄罗斯在黑海地区造成的潜在政治-军事危机中的可能姿态。因此,考虑到俄罗斯入侵乌克兰再次卷入军事冲突的预测情景,这估计是土耳其最可能的定位。这是根据Michel Godet教授的MACTOR模型(联盟和冲突矩阵:策略、目标和建议)进行的业务分析得出的结果,该模型侧重于行动者及其利益之间的影响,并经材料作者改编,适用于本情景。因此,基于土耳其在俄罗斯联邦入侵乌克兰的情况下具有某些战略目标的前提下配置的MACTOR模型的应用估计,安卡拉政府将在这场危机中与北约保持一致,因为这样可以最大化实现目标的机会。”
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Turkey’s Positioning in a Possible Political-Military Crisis Triggered by the Russian Federation in the Black Sea Region
"Against the background of the growing concern of the Euro-Atlantic community about Turkey’s approach to Russia, this paper presents the probable posture of Turkey in a potential politico-military crisis caused by Russia in the Black Sea region. Thus, considering a projective scenario in which Russia is again engaged in a military conflict by invading Ukraine, it is estimated the most possible positioning of Turkey. This results from an operational analysis, based on a MACTOR model (Matrix of alliances and conflicts: tactics, objectives and recommendations) of Professor Michel Godet, focused on the influence between actors and their interests, adapted by the author of the material to this scenario. Thus, the application of MACTOR model, configured based on the premise that Turkey has certain strategic objectives in the context created by the scenario of Ukraine’s aggression by the Russian Federation, estimates that the Ankara administration will line up to NATO posture in this crisis because this way it maximises its chances to fulfil the objectives."
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