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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是对40年内各种资产权重组合的养老金储蓄投资组合的随机平均年回报进行建模,并对每种组合的风险水平进行评估。为了估计投资组合VaR的损失,采用了一种结合联结函数、极值理论(EVT)和GARCH模型的方法。得到的主要结果如下:预测了俄罗斯对外经济银行保守型和扩张型投资组合在长期投资期内的平均年收益和风险水平;比较分析了立法限制对投资组合的资产储蓄和限制对投资组合VaR的影响;已经选择了最佳战略,以达到符合国际标准的养恤金提供水平,并将风险降到最低。研究结果和工作中提出的优化流程可应用于资产管理和风险管理领域。
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Development of Models of Optimal Investment Strategies
The aim of the study is to model the stochastic average annual return on the investment portfolio of pension savings for various combinations of asset weights over a 40-year horizon, with an assessment of the risk level for each combination. To estimate the loss of portfolio VaR, an approach that combines copula functions, extreme value theory (EVT) and GARCH models is used. The main results obtained are the following: the average annual return and risk levels of the conservative and expanded portfolios of Vnesheconombank of Russia over the long-term investment period are predicted; a comparative analysis of the impact on the portfolio of legislative restrictions on the assets of the portfolio of pension savings and restrictions on the portfolio VaR; optimal strategies have been selected to achieve a level of pension provision that meets international standards, with a minimum risk. The results of the study and the optimization procedure proposed in the work can be applied in the field of asset management and risk management.
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