密苏里州青少年车祸死亡人数的影响因素

J. M. Bernard, Donald C. Sweeney
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引用次数: 3

摘要

密苏里州2002-2011年的数据被用来分析涉及青少年司机的撞车事故中增加死亡风险的主要情况,假设发生了机动车撞车事故。比较了青少年驾驶员和老年驾驶员碰撞严重程度的影响因素的频率,并采用多项逻辑回归模型预测了不同情况下碰撞严重程度的概率。在涉及青少年司机的撞车事故中,研究发现,超速驾驶、注意力不集中、逆行驾驶是致命撞车事故中最常见的情况,也是增加死亡发生可能性的主要因素。
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Contributing Circumstances Impact on Missouri Teenage Driver Crash Fatalities
Missouri data from 2002-2011 are used to analyze the major circumstances that increase the risk of fatality in crashes involving teenage drivers, given a motor vehicle crash occurs. The frequencies of contributing circumstances among teenage and older drivers are compared and a multinomial logistic regression model is used to predict the probability of crash severity under different circumstances. For crashes involving teenage drivers, it is found that driving too fast for conditions, speeding, inattention, and driving on the wrong side are the most frequent circumstances cited in fatal crashes, and are major factors that increase the likelihood of a fatality occurring.
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