卷积神经网络用于胸部x线图像预测COVID-19

Debayan Goswami, Anwesha Law, Debasrita Chakraborty, Abhishek Dey
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引用次数: 2

摘要

COVID-19大流行已经影响到全世界的人类,我们迫切需要技术来控制这种情况。在研究人员尝试的各种方法中,通过胸部x线图像初步预测COVID-19被证明是非常有益的,因此正在进行彻底的探索。本文提出了一种基于局部二值模式的特征选择与卷积神经网络相结合的方法,该方法可以通过对胸部x线图像的分析来预测阳性和阴性病例。该模型包括一个特征提取过程,然后系统地放置各种池化和卷积层,以给出最佳输出。本文提出的模型在COVID-19 CXR图像数据集上进行了训练和测试,与其他五种比较方法相比,该模型取得了显著的改进。
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Convolutional neural network for prediction of COVID-19 from chest X-ray images
The COVID-19 pandemic has affected humans worldwide, and we are in dire need of techniques to bring this situation within our control. Among the various approaches attempted by researchers, preliminary prediction of COVID-19 through chest X-ray images is proving to be quite beneficial and thus, is being explored thoroughly. In this paper, a novel combination of local binary pattern based feature selection along with a convolutional neural network is proposed which can predict positive and negative cases by analysing chest X-ray images. The model consists of a feature extraction process followed by various pooling and convolution layers systematically placed to give an optimal output. The proposed model has been trained and tested on a COVID-19 CXR images dataset, and it is seen that it achieves a significant improvement over the five other comparison methods.
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