无人机遥感技术在FAST项目建设中的应用

Boqin Zhu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

利用无人机遥感技术在500米口径球面望远镜(FAST)项目中的应用,旨在以高分辨率图像动态记录建设过程,监测环境影响,为当地环境保护和保护区移民提供服务。本文介绍了无人机遥感系统的应用以及FAST站点的课程设计与实现。通过对时间序列数据的分析,我们发现:(1)2012年以来,该项目得到了广泛的开展;(2)至2013年,内部工程初具规模;(3)2014年工程开挖范围保持稳定,裸露土区植被恢复良好,FAST工程建设已初具规模;(4) 2015年,通过无人机图像解译,在作业区未发现因工程建设等工程地质灾害造成的环境问题。为满足测绘规范的要求,无人机技术还需进一步改进。,包括在高度多样化的高程背景下分配新的数据采集和处理措施,使用长焦相机,不同飞行高度的分层摄影,以及使用联合空三沉降法随地形调整。
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The application of the unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology in the FAST project construction
The purpose of using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing application in Five-hundred-meter aperture spherical telescope (FAST) project is to dynamically record the construction process with high resolution image, monitor the environmental impact, and provide services for local environmental protection and the reserve immigrants. This paper introduces the use of UAV remote sensing system and the course design and implementation for the FAST site. Through the analysis of the time series data, we found that: (1) since the year 2012, the project has been widely carried out; (2) till 2013, the internal project begun to take shape;(3) engineering excavation scope was kept stable in 2014, and the initial scale of the FAST engineering construction has emerged as in the meantime, the vegetation recovery went well on the bare soil area; (4) in 2015, none environmental problems caused by engineering construction and other engineering geological disaster were found in the work area through the image interpretation of UAV images. This paper also suggested that the UAV technology need some improvements to fulfill the requirements of surveying and mapping specification., including a new data acquisition and processing measures assigned with the background of highly diverse elevation, usage of telephoto camera, hierarchical photography with different flying height, and adjustment with terrain using the joint empty three settlement method.
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